Search results for "Medizin und Gesundheit"

showing 10 items of 37 documents

ARIA digital anamorphosis: Digital transformation of health and care in airway diseases from research to practice: Review

2020

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0301 basic medicineAllergyCARATComputer scienceIMPACTRespiratory Medicine and Allergy[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]computer.software_genreMedical and Health SciencesChange management (ITSM)Rhinitis.0302 clinical medicineQUALITY-OF-LIFEHDE ALERImmunology and AllergyLungmedicin och allergiSelf-managementRhinitis AllergicMultimediaAnamorphosisMOBILE TECHNOLOGYWORK PRODUCTIVITYdigital transformation of health and care3. Good healthsmernice ARIAAirway disease1107 ImmunologyGA(2)LENLife Sciences & BiomedicineASTHMA MULTIMORBIDITYe-zdravje600 Technik Medizin angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und GesundheitARIA; asthma; CARAT; digital transformation of health and care; MASK; rhinitisSEASONAL ALLERGIC RHINITISMASKProcess (engineering)digital transformation of healthcareEUROPEAN INNOVATION PARTNERSHIPImmunologydigitalizacija zdravstvaARIA guidelines61003 medical and health sciencesQuality of life (healthcare)rhinitisHumansMobile technologyddc:610SELF-MANAGEMENTudc:616.2Science & TechnologyARIADigital transformationasthmaRespiration DisordersRhinitis AllergicMODEL030104 developmental biology030228 respiratory system3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicinee-healthClinical Medicinecomputer
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Models for preterm cortical development using non invasive clinical EEG

2017

AbstractThe objective of this study was to evaluate the piglet and the mouse as model systems for preterm cortical development. According to the clinical context, we used non invasive EEG recordings. As a prerequisite, we developed miniaturized Ag/AgCl electrodes for full band EEG recordings in mice and verified that Urethane had no effect on EEG band power. Since mice are born with a “preterm” brain, we evaluated three age groups: P0/P1, P3/P4 and P13/P14. Our aim was to identify EEG patterns in the somatosensory cortex which are distinguishable between developmental stages and represent a physiologic brain development. In mice, we were able to find clear differences between age groups wit…

0301 basic medicineBrain developmentsomatosensory cortexmouse modelContext (language use)Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiologyElectroencephalographySomatosensory system600 Technik Medizin angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::616 KrankheitenInterhemispheric coherence03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine616medicineCoherence (signal processing)cortical developmentmedicine.diagnostic_testGeneral Neurosciencephase amplitude couplingNon invasivetelemetrycoherence030104 developmental biologypigletfull band eegpretermNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPhase amplitude couplingRegular ArticlesRC321-571Translational Neuroscience
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Recommendations for enterovirus diagnostics and characterisation within and beyond Europe

2018

Enteroviruses (EV) can cause severe neurological and respiratory infections, and occasionally lead to devastating outbreaks as previously demonstrated with EV-A71 and EV-D68 in Europe. However, these infections are still often underdiagnosed and EV typing data is not currently collected at European level. In order to improve EV diagnostics, collate data on severe EV infections and monitor the circulation of EV types, we have established European non-polio enterovirus network (ENPEN). First task of this cross-border network has been to ensure prompt and adequate diagnosis of these infections in Europe, and hence we present recommendations for non-polio EV detection and typing based on the co…

0301 basic medicineEuropean levelRECOMBINATIONNeurological infectionReviewMOUTH-DISEASEmedicine.disease_causeEMERGENCEFecesCentral Nervous System Infections[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesMedicineRespiratory Tract InfectionsCLINICAL SPECIMENSDiagnosticsDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSEnterovirusEnterovirus D Human3. Good healthEuropeDetectionPCRInfectious DiseasesINFECTIONS[SDV.MHEP.MI] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesRNA ViralRNA INTERNAL CONTROLVp1 capsid proteinVirus isolation[SDV.MP.PRO] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Protistology[SDV.MP.PRO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/ProtistologyVirus03 medical and health sciencesVirologySURVEILLANCEEnterovirus InfectionsJournal ArticleRESPIRATORY VIRUSESddc:610TypingDisease burdenbusiness.industryOutbreakAMPLIFICATIONVirology[SDV.MP.BAC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/BacteriologyEnterovirus A Human030104 developmental biologyEnterovirusCapsid Proteins[SDV.MP.BAC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Bacteriology610 Medizin und GesundheitEV typingbusinessEuropean non-polio enterovirus network (ENPEN)Journal of Clinical Virology
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Q-nexus: a comprehensive and efficient analysis pipeline designed for ChIP-nexus

2016

Background: ChIP-nexus, an extension of the ChIP-exo protocol, can be used to map the borders of protein-bound DNA sequences at nucleotide resolution, requires less input DNA and enables selective PCR duplicate removal using random barcodes. However, the use of random barcodes requires additional preprocessing of the mapping data, which complicates the computational analysis. To date, only a very limited number of software packages are available for the analysis of ChIP-exo data, which have not yet been systematically tested and compared on ChIP-nexus data. Results: Here, we present a comprehensive software package for ChIP-nexus data that exploits the random barcodes for selective removal …

0301 basic medicineFOS: Computer and information sciencesDuplication ratesChromatin ImmunoprecipitationBioinformaticsPipeline (computing)610Biologycomputer.software_genre600 Technik Medizin angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit03 medical and health sciencesSoftwareChIP-nexusGeneticsPreprocessorNucleotide MotifsLibrary complexityChIP-exoGeneticsProtocol (science)Binding Sitesbusiness.industryfungiComputational BiologyHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingReproducibility of ResultsChipChromatin immunoprecipitationData mappingDNA-Binding ProteinsAlgorithm030104 developmental biologyChIP-exoData miningbusinessPeak callingcomputerAlgorithmsSoftwareProtein BindingTranscription FactorsResearch ArticleBiotechnologyBMC Genomics
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Human leukocyte antigen-E mismatch is associated with better hematopoietic stem cell transplantation outcome in acute leukemia patients

2017

The immunomodulatory role of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-E in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) has not been extensively investigated. To this end, we genotyped 509 10/10 HLA unrelated transplant pairs for HLA-E, in order to study the effect of HLA-E as a natural killer (NK)-alloreactivity mediator on HSCT outcome in an acute leukemia (AL) setting. Overall survival (OS), disease free survival (DFS), relapse incidence (RI) and non-relapse mortality (NRM) were set as endpoints. Analysis of our data revealed a significant correlation between HLA-E mismatch and improved HSCT outcome, as shown by both univariate (53% vs. 38%, P=0.002, 5-year OS) and multivariate (hazard ratio (HR)…

0301 basic medicineOncologyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTransplantation ConditioningAdolescentGenotypemedicine.medical_treatment610Hematopoietic stem cell transplantationHuman leukocyte antigen600 Technik Medizin angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und GesundheitArticle03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineCell Therapy & ImmunotherapyInternal medicineMedicineHumansTransplantation Homologousddc:610Potassium Channels Inwardly RectifyingSurvival analysisAllelesAgedBone Marrow TransplantationAcute leukemiabusiness.industryDonor selectionHistocompatibility TestingHazard ratioHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisSurvival AnalysisTransplantationLeukemiaLeukemia Myeloid Acute030104 developmental biologyTreatment OutcomeImmunologyFemalebusiness030215 immunology
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Innovative Strategies to Develop Chemical Categories Using a Combination of Structural and Toxicological Properties.

2016

Interest is increasing in the development of non-animal methods for toxicological evaluations. These methods are however, particularly challenging for complex toxicological endpoints such as repeated dose toxicity. European Legislation, e.g., the European Union's Cosmetic Directive and REACH, demands the use of alternative methods. Frameworks, such as the Read-across Assessment Framework or the Adverse Outcome Pathway Knowledge Base, support the development of these methods. The aim of the project presented in this publication was to develop substance categories for a read-across with complex endpoints of toxicity based on existing databases. The basic conceptual approach was to combine str…

0301 basic medicineQuantitative structure–activity relationshipread acrossPredictive Clustering Tree (PCT) methodComputer science610010501 environmental sciencescomputer.software_genre600 Technik Medizin angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesPharmacology (medical)Cluster analysis0105 earth and related environmental sciencesOriginal ResearchAlternative methodsPharmacologytoxicological and structural similaritybusiness.industryQSARlcsh:RM1-950non-animal methods; QSAR; readacross; Predictive Clustering Tree (PCT) method; toxicological and structural similarityIdentification (information)Tree (data structure)030104 developmental biologyConceptual approachlcsh:Therapeutics. PharmacologyKnowledge basenon-animal methodsData miningWeb servicebusinesscomputerFrontiers in pharmacology
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ARIA���EAACI statement on asthma and COVID���19 (June 2, 2020)

2021

Artículo con numerosos autores sólo se mencionan el primero y el de la UAM

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)AllergyStatement (logic)MedicinaSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)virusesImmunology610Settore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato Respiratoriomedicine.disease_cause03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineastmaMedicine and Health SciencesmedicineHumansImmunology and Allergy030212 general & internal medicineLetters to the EditorLetter to the Editorudc:616.2AsthmaCoronavirusScience & Technologybusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2virus diseasesCOVID-19asthmamedicine.diseaseVirologyAsthma3. Good health030228 respiratory systemcovid-191107 ImmunologyAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2businessARIA-EAACILife Sciences & Biomedicine600 Technik Medizin angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und Gesundheit
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Focal Cortical Lesions Induce Bidirectional Changes in the Excitability of Fast Spiking and Non Fast Spiking Cortical Interneurons

2014

A physiological brain function requires neuronal networks to operate within a well-defined range of activity. Indeed, alterations in neuronal excitability have been associated with several pathological conditions, ranging from epilepsy to neuropsychiatric disorders. Changes in inhibitory transmission are known to play a key role in the development of hyperexcitability. However it is largely unknown whether specific interneuronal subpopulations contribute differentially to such pathological condition. In the present study we investigated functional alterations of inhibitory interneurons embedded in a hyperexcitable cortical circuit at the border of chronically induced focal lesions in mouse …

500 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik::570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie570Neural NetworksPostsynaptic CurrentExcitotoxicity610lcsh:MedicineNeurophysiologyAction PotentialsNeural Homeostasis600 Technik Medizin angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheitmedicine.disease_causeInhibitory postsynaptic potentialMiceEpilepsyInterneuronsmedicineBiological neural networkAnimalslcsh:ScienceVisual CortexCerebral CortexMembrane potentialMultidisciplinarymusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologylcsh:RNeurotransmissionBiology and Life SciencesExcitatory Postsynaptic Potentialsmedicine.diseaseVisual cortexmedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemCellular NeuroscienceExcitatory postsynaptic potentiallcsh:QNeuroscienceResearch ArticleNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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International BEAT-PCD Consensus Statement for Infection Prevention and Control for Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia in collaboration with ERN-LUNG PCD Cor…

2021

Introduction In primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) impaired mucociliary clearance leads to recurrent airway infections and progressive lung destruction, and concern over chronic airway infection and patient-to-patient transmission is considerable. So far, there has been no defined consensus on how to control infection across centres caring for patients with PCD. Within the BEAT-PCD network, COST Action and ERS CRC together with the ERN-Lung PCD core a first initiative has now been taken towards creating such a consensus statement. Methods A multidisciplinary international PCD expert panel was set up to create a consensus statement for infection prevention and control (IP&C) for PCD, covering …

:Otros calificadores::Otros calificadores::/prevención & control [Otros calificadores]Infeccions respiratòries en els infantsPrimary Ciliary DyskinesiaStatement (logic)Respiratory SystemMULTICENTERRECOMMENDATIONS0302 clinical medicineOriginal Research ArticlesPandemicSTENOTROPHOMONAS-MALTOPHILIAInfection control:Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Pathologic Processes::Disease Attributes::Chronic Disease [DISEASES]030212 general & internal medicinePrimary ciliary dyskinesiaMalalties transmissibles - Transmissió:Environmental Health::Health::Environmental Illness::Communicable Diseases::Communicable Disease Control [PUBLIC HEALTH]FOUNDATIONbiologyTransmission (medicine)R:Congenital Hereditary and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities::Congenital Abnormalities::Abnormalities Multiple::Ciliopathies::Congenital Hereditary and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities::Ciliary Motility Disorders [DISEASES]:afecciones patológicas signos y síntomas::procesos patológicos::atributos de la enfermedad::enfermedad crónica [ENFERMEDADES]:salud ambiental::salud::enfermedad ambiental::enfermedades transmisibles::control de enfermedades transmisibles [SALUD PÚBLICA]medicine.anatomical_structureMedicinePatient representativesLife Sciences & BiomedicinePulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialty3610 Medicine & health:enfermedades y anomalías neonatales congénitas y hereditarias::anomalías congénitas::anomalías múltiples::ciliopatías::enfermedades y anomalías neonatales congénitas y hereditarias::trastornos de la motilidad ciliar [ENFERMEDADES]:Other subheadings::Other subheadings::/prevention & control [Other subheadings]03 medical and health sciencesotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineIntensive care medicineScience & TechnologyCYSTIC-FIBROSISLungbusiness.industryPSEUDOMONAS-AERUGINOSAMalalties cròniques - PrevencióCAREEFFICACYmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationrespiratory tract diseases030228 respiratory systemNontuberculous mycobacteria610 Medizin und GesundheitbusinessERJ Open Research
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Psychological distress among refugees in Germany: a cross-sectional analysis of individual and contextual risk factors and potential consequences for…

2020

Objectives Responding to the mental health needs of refugees remains a pressing challenge worldwide. We estimated the prevalence of psychological distress in a large refugee population in Germany and assessed its association with host country factors amenable to policy intervention and integration indicators.Design A cross-sectional and population-based secondary analysis of the 2017 wave of the IAB-BAMF-SOEP refugee survey.Setting Germany.Participants 2639 adult refugees who arrived in Germany between 2013 and 2016.Main outcome measures Psychological distress involving symptoms of depression, anxiety and post-traumatic stress disorder was measured using the Refugee Health Screener-13.Resul…

AdultMaleRefugeesEpidemiologypublic healthR6101692Stress Disorders Post-TraumaticCross-Sectional Studiespsychological distressRisk FactorsGermanyddc:330HumansMedicineFemale1506mental health600 Technik Medizin angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::610 Medizin und GesundheitAgedrefugees in Germany
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